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Produce OASIS Tip of the Day
February 26 - Ranking of peppers from mild to hottest.
in Scoville Units (SHU)
- Bell (0 - 100)
- El Paso
- Anaheim (100 - 500)
- Poblano (500 - 1000)
- Ancho, Passilla (1000 - 1,500)
- New Mexico Green Chilis (1,500)
- Jalapeno (3,000 ? 6,000)
- Serrano, Yellow Caribe (5,000 - 15,000)
- Chile de Arbol, Asian Hots (15,000 - 30,000)
- Hidalgo
- Serrano
- Cayenne, Piquin, Thai (30,000 - 50,000
- Tabasco
- Red Chile
- Chiltecpin
- Tabiche
- Bahamian
- Kumataka
- Aji (50,000 - 100,000)
- Habanero, Scotch Bonnet (300,000)
- Naga Jolokia (1,000,000+)
The heat of chile peppers is measured in Scoville units (SHU). Bell peppers rank zero in Scoville units, whereas jalapenos are 3,000-6,000 Scoville units
and habaneros rank at 300,000 Scoville units. The Red Savina Habanero is the highest ranking chile pepper on the Scoville scale with a rating of 300,000
Scoville units. The Naga Jolokia pepper from India has been measured at over 1,000,000 Scoville units. Pure capsaicin measure 16,000,000 Scoville units and
is the ingredient that gives pepper spray its kick.
Chile peppers are eaten cooked and raw. The heat tends to be concentrated at the top of a chile pepper pod, as the capsaicin is delivered to each
pepper through the stem and then travels down through the rest of the chile pepper. The heat of chile peppers used in cuisine can be controlled by
removing the seeds and inner membranes of a chile pepper.
OASIS has much more information on peppers.
Tip/Trivia of the Day Archive.
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